No-till farmers report that despite rising expenses last year they were able to make some money. Of the 497 no-tillers from 26 states who responded to the January survey of No-Till Farmer, sister publication of Ag Equipment Intelligence, 68% say they were profitable. This was down by about 2% compared to a year earlier when 69.8% reported being in the black in 2016. Compared to 2014, though, it was down by 13%, when 81% of no-tillers said they made a profit.

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On average, the growers netted out nearly $52,000 last year, up from $46,300 in the year prior, but down roughly 40% compared to crop year 2014 when they reported average net income slightly over $73,000.

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Unlike a year earlier when no-tillers slashed expenditures by almost $76 per acre, in 2017 no-tillers say their expenses were up by $25.32 per acre. The largest increases in the past year came in land rent (+31%) and fuel (+24%). Equipment expenses rose by 13% and machinery service and parts increased 15%. The most significant cost reduction of costs came in labor (–22%) and loan payments and interest (–12%).

Overall, total average expense was up by about 7% and average expense per acre was up roughly the same percentage.

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Average cropping acres in 2017 were 1,147 compared with 1,153 the previous year. On average, no-till farmers owned 42.3% of their cropping acres in 2017 vs. 47.7% in 2016.

Average cash rent acreage in the past year was 39.1% of the total. This compares with 39.4% in the year earlier. The remaining acres — 18.6% in 2017 and 12.9% in 2016 — were share cropped.

Equipment Purchases & Technology Use

The percentage of farmers who have purchased or are planning to purchase in 2018 is nearly identical to that in 2017, but up by nearly 12% compared to 2016. No distinction was made between new and used equipment.

Overall, about 9% of farmers have acquired or plan to acquire a tractor for 2018, 7.5% have plans for a combine and 7.1% have or intend to purchase a planter. Most categories of precision technologies will see some growth in 2018 vs. 2017, and most have seen significant growth compared to 2016.

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In the year ahead, field mapping will have grown by 10.3% in terms of the number of farmers utilizing the technology. The number of no-tillers using auto-boom/nozzle shutoff for spraying has grown by 9.3% since 2016 and 8.6% more farmers will be using auto-seed shutoff in 2018 vs. 2016.

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